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Dale
Petroskey, the president of the Baseball Hall of Fame, recently
announced that he was canceling a scheduled 15th-anniversary celebration
of the movie Bull Durham that was to take place at the Hall at
the end of April because of antiwar comments made by Tim Robbins.
National Baseball Hall of Fame
April 7, 2003
Mr.
Tim Robbins
Dear
Mr. Robbins:
The
President of the United States, as this nation's democratically-elected
leader, is constitutionally bound to make decisions he believes
are in the best interests of the American people. After months
of careful deliberations, President Bush made the decision that
it is in our nation's best interests to end the brutal regime
of Saddam Hussein, and to disarm Iraq of deadly weapons which
could be used against its enemies, including the United States.
In order to accomplish this, nearly 300,000 American military
personnel are in harm's way at the moment. From the first day
we opened our doors in 1939, The National Baseball Hall of Fame
and Museum--and many players and executives in Baseball's family--has
honored the United States and those who defend our freedoms.
In
a free country such as ours, every American has the right to his
or her own opinions, and to express them. Public figures, such
as you, have platforms much larger than the average American's,
which provides you an extraordinary opportunity to have your views
heard--and an equally large obligation to act and speak responsibility.
We believe your very public criticism of President Bush at this
important--and sensitive--time in our nation's history helps undermine
the US position, which ultimately could put our troops in even
more danger. As an institution, we stand behind our President
and our troops in this conflict.
As
a result, we have decided to cancel the April 26-27 programs in
Cooperstown commemorating the 15th anniversary of Bull Durham.
Sincerely,
Dale
Petroskey
President
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Tim
Robbins
April
9, 2003
Dear
Mr. Petroskey,
As
an American and as a baseball fan, I was dismayed to read your
letter canceling my appearance at the Baseball Hall of Fame due
to my public criticism of President Bush. I had been unaware that
baseball was a Republican sport. I was looking forward to a weekend
away from politics and war to celebrate the fifteenth anniversary
of Bull Durham. I am sorry that you have chosen to use baseball
and your position at the Hall of Fame to make a political statement.
I know there are many baseball fans that disagree with you and
even more that will react with disgust to realize baseball is
being politicized.
As
an American who believes that vigorous debate is necessary for
the survival of a democracy, I reject your suggestion that one
must be silent in time of war. To suggest that my criticism of
the President puts the troops in danger is absurd. If people had
listened to that twisted logic we'd still be in Vietnam. I must
remain skeptical of the war plans of Bush, Cheney and Rumsfeld,
all of whom have never been in battle, one of whom skirted service
in Vietnam for a cushy stateside job. It does not surprise me
that these men, in their current federal budget have cut $844
million dollars from Veteran's health care. Yes, let's support
the troops. For Life.
I
wish you had, in your letter, saved me the rhetoric and talked
honestly about your ties to the Bush and Reagan Administrations.
You are using what power you have to infringe upon my rights to
free speech and by taking this action hope to intimidate the millions
of others that disagree with our president. In doing so, you expose
yourself as a tool, blinded by partisanship and ambition. You
invoke patriotism and use words like freedom in an attempt to
intimidate and bully. In doing so, you dishonor the words patriotism
and freedom and dishonor the men and women who have fought wars
to keep this nation a place where one can freely express one's
opinion without fear of reprisal or punishment. Your subservience
to your friends in the administration is embarrassing to baseball
and by engaging in this enterprise you show that you belong with
other cowards and ideologues in the Hall of Infamy and Shame.
Long
live democracy, free speech and the '69 Mets; all improbable glorious
miracles that I have always believed in.
Sincerely,
Tim
Robbins
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A
Bully Can be Stopped
by
Tim Robbins
Tim
Robbins delivered the following speech on April 15, 2003 at a
luncheon at the National Press Club in Washington, DC.
I
had originally been asked here to talk about the war and our current
political situation but I have instead chosen to hijack this opportunity
and talk about baseball. Just kidding. Sort of.
I
can't tell you how moved I have been at the overwhelming support
I have received from newspapers throughout the country these past
few days. I hold no illusions that all of these journalists agree
with me on my views against the war. While the journalist's outrage
at the cancellation of our appearance in Cooperstown is not about
my views; it is about my right to express these views. I am extremely
grateful that there are those of you out there with a fierce belief
in constitutionally guaranteed rights. We need you the press,
now more than ever. This is a crucial moment for all of us.
For
all the ugliness and tragedy of 9-11 there was a brief period
afterwards where I held a great hope. In the midst of the tears
and shocked faces of New Yorkers, in the midst of the lethal air
we breathed as we worked at Ground Zero, in the midst of my children's
terror at being so close to this crime against humanity, in the
midst of all of this I held onto a glimmer of hope in the naïve
assumption that something good could come out of all this. I imagined
our leaders seizing upon this moment of unity in America, this
moment when no one wanted to talk about Democrat vs. Republican,
white vs. black or any of the other ridiculous divisions that
dominate our public discourse. I imagined our leaders going on
television, telling the citizens that although we all want to
be at Ground Zero we can't. But there is work that is needed to
be done all over America. Our help is needed at community centers,
to tutor children, to teach them to read, our work is needed at
old age homes to visit the lonely and infirmed, in gutted neighborhoods
to rebuild housing and clean up parks, and convert abandoned lots
into baseball fields. I imagined leadership that would take this
incredible energy, this generosity of spirit, and create a new
unity in America born out of the chaos and tragedy of 9-11. A
new unity that would send a message to terrorists everywhere:
If you attack us we will become stronger, cleaner, better educated,
more unified. You will strengthen our commitment to justice and
democracy by your inhumane attacks on us. Like a phoenix out of
the fire we will be re-born.
And
then came the speech. "You are either with us or against
us" And the bombing began. And the old paradigm was restored
as our leader encouraged us to show our patriotism by shopping
and by volunteering to join groups that would turn in their neighbor
for any suspicious behavior.
In
the nineteen months since 9-11 we have seen our democracy compromised
by fear and hatred. Basic inalienable rights, due process, the
sanctity of the home have been quickly compromised in a climate
of fear. A unified American public has grown bitterly divided
and a world population that had profound sympathy and support
for us has grown contemptuous and distrustful, viewing us as we
once viewed the Soviet Union, as a rogue state.
This
past weekend Susan and I and the three kids went to Florida for
a family reunion of sorts. Amidst the alcohol and the dancing
sugar rushing children there was, of course talk of the war. The
most frightening thing about the weekend was the amount of times
we were thanked for speaking out against the war because that
individual speaking thought it unsafe to do so in their own community
in their own life. "Keep talking. I haven't been able to
open my mouth."
A
relative tells me that a history teacher tells his eleven-year-old
son, my nephew, that Susan Sarandon is endangering the troops
by her opposition to the war. Another teacher in a different school
asks our niece if we were coming to the school play. "They're
not welcome here," said the molder of young minds. Another
relative tells me of a school board decision to cancel a civics
event that was proposing to have a moment of silence for those
who have died in the war because the students were including dead
Iraqi civilians in their silent prayer. A teacher in another nephew's
school is fired for wearing a t-shirt with a peace sign on it.
And a friend of the family tells of listening to the radio down
south as the talk radio host calls for the murder of a prominent
antiwar activist.
Death
threats have appeared on other prominent peaceniks' doorsteps
for their views against the war. Relatives of ours have received
threatening emails and phone calls. Susan and I have been listed
as traitors, as supporters of Saddam, and various other epithets
by the Aussie gossip rags masquerading as newspapers and by their
electronic media cousins Nineteenth-Century Fox. (Apologies to
Gore Vidal.) Two weeks ago the United Way cancelled Susan's appearance
at a conference on women's leadership and both of us last week
were told that we, and the First Amendment, were not welcome at
the Baseball Hall of Fame. A famous rock and roller called me
last week to thank me for speaking out against the war only to
go on to tell me that he could not speak because he fears repercussions
from Clear Channel. "They promote our concert appearances",
he said, "They own most of the stations that play our music.
I can't come out against this war." And here in Washington,
Helen Thomas finds herself banished to the back of the room and
uncalled on after asking Ari Fleisher whether our showing prisoners
of war at Guantanamo Bay on television violated the Geneva Convention.
A
chill wind is blowing in this nation. A message is being sent
through the White House and its allies in talk radio and Clear
Channel and Cooperstown. "If you oppose this Administration
there can and will be ramifications." Every day the airwaves
are filled with warnings, veiled and unveiled threats, spewed
invective and hatred directed at any voice of dissent. And the
public, like so many relatives and friends that I saw this weekend,
sit in mute opposition and in fear.
I’m
sick of hearing about Hollywood being against the war. Hollywood's
heavy hitters, the real power brokers and the magazine stars have
been largely silent on this issue. But Hollywood, the concept
has always been a popular target.
I
remember when the Columbine high school shootings happened President
Clinton criticized Hollywood for contributing to this terrible
tragedy. This as we were dropping bombs over Kosovo. Could the
violent actions of our leaders contribute somewhat to the violent
fantasies our teenagers are having? Or is it all just Hollywood
and rock and roll? I remember reading at the time that one of
the shooters had tried to enlist to fight the real war a week
before he acted out his war in real life at Columbine. I talked
about this in the press at the time and curiously no one accused
me of being unpatriotic for criticizing Clinton. In fact, the
same talk radio patriots that call us traitors today engaged in
daily personal attacks on their president during the war in Kosovo.
Today,
prominent politicians who have decried violence in movies, (the
blame Hollywooders if you will), recently voted to give our current
president the power to unleash real violence in our current war.
They want us to stop the fictional violence but are OK with the
real kind. And these same people that tolerate the real violence
of war don't want to see the result of it on the nightly news.
Unlike the rest of the world our news coverage of this war remains
sanitized, without a glimpse of the blood and gore inflicted upon
our soldiers or the women and children in Iraq. Violence as a
concept, an abstraction. It's very strange. As we applaud the
hard-edged realism of the opening battle scene of Saving Private
Ryan we cringe at the thought of seeing the same on the nightly
news. We are told it would be pornographic. We want no part of
reality in real life. We demand that war be painstakingly realized
on the screen but that war remain imagined and conceptualized
in real life.
And
in the midst of all this madness, where is the political opposition?
Where have all the Democrats gone? Long time passing, long time
ago? With apologies to Robert Byrd, I have to say it is pretty
embarrassing to live in a country where a five-foot-one comedian
has more guts than most politicians. We need leaders, not pragmatists
that cower before the spin zones of former entertainment journalists.
We need leaders who understand the Constitution. Congressmen who
don't, in a moment of fear, abdicate their most important power,
the right to declare war, to the executive branch. And please,
can we stop the Congressional sing a-longs?
In
this time when a citizenry applauds the liberation of a country
as it lives in fear of it's own freedom, when an administration
official releases an attack ad questioning the patriotism of a
legless Vietnam veteran running for Congress, when people all
over the country fear reprisal if they use their right to free
speech, it is time to get angry. It is time to get fierce. It
doesn't take much to shift the tide.
My
eleven-year-old nephew mentioned earlier, a shy kid who never
talks in class, stood up to his history teacher who was questioning
Susan's patriotism. "That's my aunt you're talking about.
Stop it!" and the stunned teacher backtracked and began stammering
compliments in embarrassment. Sports writers across the country
reacted with such overwhelming fury at the Hall of Fame that the
president of the Hall admitted he made a mistake and Major League
Baseball disavowed any connection to the actions of the Hall's
president.
A
bully can be stopped. So can a mob. It takes one person with the
courage and a resolute voice. The journalists in this country
can battle back at those who would rewrite our Constitution in
the Patriot Act II or Patriot, the sequel, as we would call it
in Hollywood. We are counting on you to star in that movie. Journalists
can insist that they not be used as publicists by this administration.
The next White House correspondent to be called on by Ari Fleischer
should defer their question to the back of the room to the banished
journalist de jour. Any instance of intimidation to free speech
should be battled against. Any acquiescence to intimidation at
this point will only lead to more intimidation. You have whether
you like it or not an awesome responsibility and an awesome power.
The fate of discourse, the health of this republic is in your
hands, whether you write on the left or the right. This is your
destiny. We lay the continuance of our democracy on your desks
and count on your pens to be mightier. You've been born for this
time and as the rules change millions are watching and waiting
in mute frustration and hope. Hoping for you to defend the spirit
and letter of our Constitution and to defy the intimidation that
is visited upon you daily in the name of national security and
warped notions of patriotism. Our ability to disagree, and our
inherent right to question our leaders and criticize their actions
define who we are. To allow those rights to be taken away out
of fear, to punish people for their beliefs, to limit access in
the news media to differing opinions is to acknowledge our democracy's
defeat. These are challenging times. There is a wave of hate that
seeks to divide us, right and left, pro war and antiwar. In the
name of my eleven-year-old nephew and all the other unreported
victims of this hostile and unproductive environment of fear,
let us try to find our common ground. Let us celebrate this grand
and glorious experiment that has survived for 227 years. To do
so we must honor and fight vigilantly for the things that unite
us. Like freedom, the first amendment and yes, baseball.
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